Ma ke kahua o ka biotechnology, nā huaʻōlelo hoʻomehana a bioreactor hoʻohana pinepine ʻia akā huikau pinepine. ʻOiai ua hoʻohana ʻia nā mea ʻelua no ka mahi ʻana i nā micro-organisms a me nā cell, loaʻa iā lākou nā ʻokoʻa koʻikoʻi i ka hoʻolālā, nā noi, a me nā kikoʻī ʻenehana. Ka hoomaopopo ana i ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o ka mea fermenter a me ka bioreactor he mea koʻikoʻi no ke koho ʻana i nā lako kūpono no nā pono kikoʻī o ke kaʻina hana.
Hoʻopili
A hoʻomehana he ʻāpana o nā mea hana i hoʻolālā ʻia e hoʻokō i nā kaʻina hana fermentation, kahi e hoʻololi ai nā microorganisms e like me ka bacteria, yeasts a i ʻole fungi i nā mea kūlohelohe i nā huahana e like me ka waiʻona, nā waikawa organik a me nā kinoea. He mea maʻamau ka Fermenters i ka ʻoihana meaʻai a me ka mea inu, akā loaʻa pū kekahi i nā noi i ka ʻoihana kemika a me ka lāʻau lapaʻau.
ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona koʻikoʻi o kahi fermenter
Hoʻohana nui ʻia nā Fermenters i ka hana ʻana i nā meaʻai fermented a me nā mea inu e like me ka pia, ka waina, ka yoghurt a me nā huahana soy fermented. I ka ʻoihana lāʻau lapaʻau, hoʻohana ʻia lākou e hana i nā antibiotics a me nā huahana biotechnological ʻē aʻe e ka microbial fermentation.
- Hoʻohana kikoʻī: Hoʻolālā nui ʻia no nā kaʻina hana fermentation.
- Ka hoomalu ana i na kulana: Hāʻawi i ka mana pololei o nā mea e like me ka mahana, ka pH a me ka oxygen, pono no ka fermentation.
- Nā mea hana: Hana ʻia me ke kila kila e pale ai i ka haumia a me ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe.
- Nā ʻano hana: Hoʻohana i nā kaʻina hana aerobic (me ka oxygen) a me ka anaerobic (me ka ʻole o ka oxygen).
Bioreactor
A bioreactor ⇀ he ʻāpana ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o nā lako i hoʻohana ʻia no nā ʻano bioprocesses, ʻaʻole wale i ka fermentation. Hoʻohana ʻia ia i ka hana ʻana i nā huahana biotechnological e like me nā protein, nā lāʻau lapaʻau, nā antibodies monoclonal a me nā pūnaewele stem. Hiki i nā bioreactors ke ulu i nā mea kanu holoholona a me nā mea kanu, a me nā microorganisms.
Nā hiʻohiʻona nui o kahi bioreactor
He ʻokoʻa nā bioreactors nā noi i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ⇀ ʻoihana no ka hana ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau, e like me nā antibodies monoclonal a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau. Hoʻohana ʻia lākou i ka hana ʻana i nā biofuels, nā bioplastics, a ma ka noiʻi ʻana o ka stem cell a me ka gene therapy.
- Hua'ōlelo: Hoʻohana ʻia no ka nui o nā kaʻina hana, ʻaʻole wale i ka fermentation.
- Ka hikiwawe: He ʻokoʻa loa ia, mai nā puke liʻiliʻi i loko o nā hale hana a hiki i nā puke nui no ka hana ʻoihana.
- Ka mālama holomua: Loaʻa nā ʻōnaehana nānā pono a me nā ʻōnaehana hoʻokele e hoʻomaikaʻi i nā kūlana moʻomeheu, e like me ka oxygen dissolved, CO2, pH a me nā ʻike wela.
- Nā noi like ʻole: Hoʻohana ʻia i loko o ka ʻoihana lāʻau lapaʻau, hana biofuel, noiʻi stem cell, a me nā mea hou aku.
ʻO nā ʻokoʻa nui ma waena o kahi fermenter a me kahi bioreactor
- noi: ʻOi aku ka manaʻo o ka fermenter i nā kaʻina hana fermentation kikoʻī, ʻoiai ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ka bioreactor a hoʻohana ʻia i nā ʻano hana olaola.
- Ka hana a me ke kūkuluʻana: ʻOiai hiki ke hana ʻia nā mea ʻelua me nā mea like, hiki i nā bioreactors ke loaʻa i nā ʻōnaehana hoʻokele holomua a paʻakikī.
- Hua'ōlelo: Hāʻawi nā bioreactors i ka maʻalahi e pili ana i ke ʻano o nā mea ola a me nā kaʻina hiki iā lākou ke kākoʻo.
- Ke kaʻina hana: Hoʻolako ʻia nā bioreactors me nā ʻenehana hoʻomalu a me ka nānā ʻana, e ʻae ana i ka hoʻokele pololei a me ka manawa maoli o nā kūlana moʻomeheu. ʻOi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka paʻakikī i ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana.
- Ka hikiwawe: Hiki ke hoʻonui ʻia nā mea ʻelua no ka hana ʻoihana, akā loaʻa i nā bioreactors ka pōmaikaʻi i nā ʻano unahi a me nā ʻano kaʻina hana hiki iā lākou ke lawelawe, mai ka noiʻi a hiki i ka hana ʻoihana.
Nā nīnau i nīnau pinepineʻia (FAQ)
ʻAe, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia nā bioreactors no nā kaʻina fermentation me ka hoʻohui ʻana i nā kaʻina olaola ʻē aʻe.
Pono ʻoe e noʻonoʻo i ke ʻano o ke kaʻina hana olaola, ka nui o ka hana ʻana, ka pae o ka mana e pono ai a me ka versatility e pono ai no nā papahana e hiki mai ana.
ʻO ka maʻamau, hiki ke ʻoi aku ke kumukūʻai o nā bioreactors ma muli o kā lākou versatility a me nā ʻōnaehana holomua a me ka nānā ʻana i hoʻokomo ʻia.
ʻO ka pōmaikaʻi nui o kahi bioreactor ʻo ia ka versatility a me ka hiki ke mālama i nā ʻano kaʻina hana olaola me nā kūlana moʻomeheu paʻa.
ʻAe, hiki ke hoʻonui ʻia nā fermenters a me nā bioreactors mai nā puke liʻiliʻi no ka noiʻi ʻana i nā puke nui no ka hana ʻoihana.